
We have designed this tour to maximize your chances of Tiger sightings
in India's best Tiger Reserves. We shall enjoy Pench and Kanha's
excellent variety of birds and mammals, which compensate amply if
Tigers prove hard to see and Bandhavgarh National Park which is
situated amid the airy Vindhya hills of Madhya Pradesh, has
established a reputation as one of the best places in India to observe
Tigers.
On this holiday you must be prepared for a long
and tiring journey both to Kanha and from Bandhavgarh, BUT you will
have time to relax once you are there! They are, after all, one of
India's more remote reserves and for this reason offers some of the
subcontinent's finest mammal-viewing. Although Bandhavgarh is a
relatively small reserve when first established in 1968, it was
enlarged twenty years later to include adjacent tracts of Sal forest
and this extension has proved very beneficial for the Tiger population
which is estimated to be around 40 animals. Like many Tiger reserves
in India, the area was formerly the hunting preserve of a Maharaja and
contains much evidence of its royal associations, most spectacular
being the ruins of a huge hilltop fort which dominates the centre of
the reserve.
It is essential to appreciate that Tigers are
very rare and very shy mammals, and there can be no guarantee of
seeing one on any tour. However, we have no doubt that by combining
the best 03 national parks of central India; we are providing the best
chance of a Tiger encounter within a 14-day period.
Day 01: Arrive Delhi
You will arrive
Delhi by midnight; our representative will meet you at the airport and
will provide you assistance and transfer to your hotel for your
overnight stay.
Day 02: Delhi
After breakfast your tour guide and the driver are going to meet you
in your hotel with one of our senior tourism professional for the
discussion of your tour itinerary. After having a short discussion and
the Introduction you will proceed for the full day sightseeing of Old
& New Delhi.
Old Delhi pulses with the energy and
colour, the hustle and bustle of thronged bazaars and is laced by a
maze of narrow lanes which twist and turn between tall, leaning houses
full of the sights, sounds and aromas of the Indian sub-continent. In
Old Delhi you will see the famous Red Fort surrounded by shops, and
bazaars (built by the Emperor Shah Jehan - the builder of Taj Mahal),
the Jama Masjid mosque with its tapering minarets and wonderful marble
domes, Chandni Chowk (Old Delhi's business nerve center), the
hustle-bustle of everyday Indian life all around you and chattering
voices.
New Delhi stands in formal splendour, like a lone
sentry guarding an outpost of a long-gone empire. It is a city of wide
boulevards, which offers ever-changing perspectives of Lutyen's
landscaped city. It is a city rich with formal parks and you will see
the magnificent Parliament Building and the Rashtrapati Bhawan (the
official residence of the President of India in the 330 acres of land
and designed by Sir Edwin Lutyen's), once the awe-inspiring residence
of the British Viceroys and now the Presidential Palace, India Gate (a
majestic 42-mts high arch, built as a memorial to the Indian Soldiers
killed in World War I), Qutab Minar (the 72.5 mts high tower dating
back to 13th century and one of the greatest bequests of Islamic
Culture), Humayun's Tomb (built in the 16th century and
architecturally the fore runner of the Taj Mahal, has Mughal
Architecture at its graceful best).
Day 03: Delhi
- Nagpur - Pench National Park
You will connect
an early morning flight to Nagpur. After and hour flight you will
arrive Nagpur and will drive to Pench National Park to have your first
game drive to this beautiful national park.
Day 04: Pench National Park
Today you
will have both morning and afternoon game drives to the National Park
and if you are lucky you will be able to have the short Elephant ride
(during the Tiger Show, note: Please note that the Tiger show
subjected to the successful tiger tracking).
Pench
National Park is a part of the Project Tiger network of special
reserves. The Reserve is located in the southern reaches of the
Satpura hill range in the Seoni and Chhindwara districts in the Madhya
Pradesh State of India. The terrain is undulating, with most of the
area covered by small hills, steeply sloping on the sides. The
description of its natural beauty, richness in flora and fauna has
appeared in numerous wildlife books dating back to the 17th century.
Books written in the 19th and early 20th century by famous naturalists
like Captain J. Forsyth and Rudyard Kipling's Jungle Book explicitly
present the detailed panorama of nature's abundance in this tract. As
the prey concentration is high along the Pench river tigers usually
inhabit this belt. Leopards, though, generally operate in the
peripheral areas but are occasionally seen in the deep forests also.
Jungle cats are commonly seen. Leopard cats, small Indian civets and
palm civets are common but seen rarely.

The forest type is southern tropical dry deciduous teak and
southern tropical mixed deciduous forest with other species of shrubs,
trees and climbers. Pench is dotted with teak and its associates
moyan, mahua, mokha, skiras, tendu, bija, achar, garari, aonla,
bhaman, ghont, baranga, amaltas, kihamali, khair, bhirra, palas.
Bamboo occurs sparsely, restricted to some valleys. Mammals that can
be seen are Tiger, leopard, jungle cat, leopard cat, striped hyaena,
wild dog, wolf, common mongoose, sloth bear, pangolin, spotted deer,
Sambar, barking deer, Nilgai, wild pig and gaur apart from exciting
small mammals like flying squirrels, palm and small civet, common and
ruddy mongoose etc.
Reptiles like freshwater crocodile,
Indian chameleon, Common Krait, Indian Rock Python, Cobra, Indian Flap
Shell Turtle and Peninsular Black Turtle etc. can also be seen.
Pench is haven for birds with more than 200 species recorded
from here including the migratory waders and the ducks. It is pretty
easy to spot birds like the Crested Serpant Eagle, Changeable Hawk
Eagle, Painted Francolin, Malabar Pied Hornbill, Collared Scops Owl
and many other species.
Day 05: Pench
National Park - Kanha National Park
After the morning game
drive at Pench National Park you will drive to Kanha National Park,
which is 5 hours drive from Pench. On arrival at Kanha's resort,
situated on the edge of this huge reserve, you will settle in for our
3-night stay.
Day 06 & 07: Kanha
National Park
You will have both morning and afternoon
game drives to the National Park. A morning game drive in the Park may
bring your first Tiger encounter.
Our aim during this stay
at Kanha will be to observe, enjoy and photograph the Reserve's many
species of mammals and birds. Naturally, you will spend a great deal
of time looking for Tigers, and with luck we may see and photograph
this magnificent animal. However, although Kanha is one of the very
best reserves for Tiger sightings, and you will be going at one of the
best times of year and for a relatively long period of time, whilst we
hope to see Tigers, we cannot guarantee them!
Our
explorations inside the reserve will take the form of a mixture of
early morning and evening jeep drives and trips on elephant back.
Outside the reserve we will be able to enjoy the area's birdlife on
foot (walking is not allowed inside any of India's Tiger Reserves, for
obvious reasons!). Thus, we shall aim to leave our lodge each morning
at about 5.45 am, and will stay in the reserve until midday, when it
closes during the hottest part of the day. We will take a picnic
breakfast with us which we can eat at one of several designated
stopping places. We will return to the reserve when it opens again at
4.00 p.m. and stay there until dusk at around 6.30 p.m. In the middle
of the day there will be time to rest.
Kanha Tiger Reserve
encompasses 751 square miles of varied habitats, and is one of the
largest reserves in India. It is a beautiful region situated on a
plateau in the Maikal Range, and is made up of a crescent of hills
(rising to 3,000 feet) that embraces broad undulating grasslands
speckled with clumps of bamboo and Sal forest. Mixed deciduous forest
cloaks the hills and borders the meadows. Small pools, and a perennial
lake, provide drinking holes for the animals year-round. The reserve
is famous for its Swamp Deer - the only population of the hard-ground
race in existence - for whose protection Kanha National Park was first
established in 1955. Once, these deer roamed India in herds of many
thousands. Today there are just 300 left, though this represents a
good recovery since 1970 when just 70 individuals remained. However,
since the launch of the initially successful Project Tiger in the
early '70s, Kanha has been one of the Project's key Tiger Reserves
and, because its wide meadows are so suited to successful Tiger
viewing, it has become one of the best places in the world in which to
search for this king of beasts. Besides Tigers, we can also hope to
see plenty of Sambar, Spotted and Swamp Deer and Common Langurs. We
should also see Gaur (the huge Asiatic Bison), Wild Boar, Asiatic
Jackal, and with luck, Leopard and Dhole (the Indian Wild Dog). Sloth
Bear and two of India's lowland antelopes- Chousingha and the
beautiful Blackbuck-also occur and may be seen with patience and good
fortune.
A good variety of birds of prey is likely to
include Black-shouldered Kite, Crested Serpent Eagle, White-eyed
Buzzard, Shikra, and a variety of vultures. Open country birds such as
Painted Francolin, Indian Roller, Yellow-and Red-wattled Lapwings, and
a variety of woodpeckers, pigeons, larks, pipits, and drongos are
common. In the forests, Malabar Pied Hornbill, Black-headed Oriole,
and a selection of flycatchers, babblers and warblers may be found. In
particular, we shall be on the look out for the rare Green Munia.
Day 08: Kanha National Park -
Bandhavgarh National Park
After having final morning game
drive at Kanha National Park we must leave Kanha behind and drive onto
Bandhavgarh National Park visiting the Fossil Park en-route. After a
long 05 hours drive you will reach Bandhavgarh and will settle down to
your resort for 03 nights stay.
Day 09
& 10: Bandhavgarh National Park
During your stay at
Bandhavgarh you will enjoy morning and afternoon game drives to the
National Park.
The Sal Forest which predominates in the Park is
replaced by mixed forests at the higher elevations in the hills and
there are also expanses of grassland and bamboo in the north. The core
of the reserve is hilly and dominated by the ancient natural fort
which towers to an impressive 800 metres above the forest. Long since
deserted it is now overgrown but worth a steep climb for the
breathtaking view from the ramparts, and to see the ancient rock
carvings in the vicinity. In this arid region water is always
attractive to wildlife and the presence of pools and streams in the
reserve is one of the reasons it is so favoured by both game and
predators. Only one metalled road crosses the reserve but there is a
network of smaller tracks that facilitate entry to the forest. Many of
our excursions will be in jeeps but we shall also use riding elephants
each morning to take us off the beaten track deep into the habitat of
these wild creatures. The movements of the resident Tigers are well
known to the mahouts and we will rely on their intimate knowledge of
the terrain to locate our quarry. Tigers are elusive creatures, quick
to vanish into cover but a huge paw print in the dust or the alarm
cries of deer and langurs often betray their presence when the animal
is hidden from sight. On such occasions silence and patience may be
rewarded by that unforgettable moment as the king of the forest
saunters into view and with scarcely a glance at the human intruders,
walks in a deliberate manner across the track to disappear again into
the undergrowth.
The pattern of early morning and
afternoon excursions will be interspersed with periods of relaxation
back at our accommodation during the heat of midday. Although Tigers
are the star attraction at Bandhavgarh the supporting cast of mammals
and birds is very impressive, the latter including such species as
Grey-headed Fishing Eagle, Plum-headed Parakeet, Malabar Pied
Hornbill, Greater Racket-tailed Drongo and Asian Paradise Flycatcher
among a total of over 250 species recorded in the district.
Tigers and the more rarely seen Leopards, have no shortage of
prey in the reserve. The Spotted Deer or Chital is a favourite item on
the Tiger menu and several thousand of these delightful deer inhabit
the park. Other species found here in varying abundance include;
Chinkara, Chousingha, Blackbuck, Sambar, Muntjac and Nilgai. The Asian
Bison or Gaur is a regular visitor to the grasslands and a hunting
pack of wild dogs may also be seen on occasions. Mammal sightings
always require a degree of luck, particularly when the species is
essentially nocturnal or reclusive but each outing in the reserve will
at least provide a chance to meet one of the rarer inhabitants such as
Sloth Bear, Wolf, Ratel, Striped Hyaena, Jungle Cat or Indian
Pangolin. More predictable are the sounders of Wild Boar rooting among
the vegetation, Indian Hares, the lively little Palm Squirrels which
seem to be constantly in a state of agitation, and several members of
the mongoose tribe. Common Langurs and Rhesus Macaques are also
plentiful, the former enjoying an elevated view of the forest as they
devour their favourite leaves and often the first creature to bark out
a warning at the appearance of a Tiger below.
Day 11: Bandhavgarh National Park - Agra
After one final game drive in Bandhavgarh with perhaps the promise of
ending your stay with some special sightings! Later in the day you
will drive to Umaria Rail Station and board the overnight express to
Agra.
Day 12: Agra
Arriving in Agra this morning you will be transferred to your hotel
for an overnight stay. Later in the day you will visit the famous Taj
Mahal and the other great buildings of this fascinating Moghul city.
The magnificent atmosphere of the Taj is hard to leave,
especially as its gardens, and the Yamuna River just behind, offer so
much ornithological excitement as well!
Itmad-Ud Daulah
(the "baby Taj"), the mausoleum of Mirza Ghiyas Beg (the
grandfather of Mumtaz Mahal, the lady of the Taj) is quite as
magnificent as the Taj Mahal itself, and set in idyllic riverside
gardens. Agra Fort too, is a marvelous structure, with towering walls
two and a half kilometers in length.
Day 13: Agra
- Delhi - Onward
Destination
Today morning you
will visit Taj Mahal at sunrise and after having your breakfast you
will drive to Delhi.
Arriving in Delhi five hours later, you may
have time for a farewell dinner before a late-night transfer to catch
the plane to your country.